description

# bind method Null safety

Future<RawSecureServerSocket> bind (

1. dynamic address,
2. int port,
3. SecurityContext? context,
4. {int backlog: 0,
5. bool v6Only: false,
6. bool requestClientCertificate: false,
7. bool requireClientCertificate: false,
8. List<String>? supportedProtocols,
9. bool shared: false}

)

Returns a future for a RawSecureServerSocket. When the future completes the server socket is bound to the given `address` and `port` and has started listening on it.

The `address` can either be a String or an InternetAddress. If `address` is a String, bind will perform a InternetAddress.lookup and use the first value in the list. To listen on the loopback adapter, which will allow only incoming connections from the local host, use the value InternetAddress.loopbackIPv4 or InternetAddress.loopbackIPv6. To allow for incoming connection from the network use either one of the values InternetAddress.anyIPv4 or InternetAddress.anyIPv6 to bind to all interfaces or the IP address of a specific interface.

If `port` has the value `0` an ephemeral port will be chosen by the system. The actual port used can be retrieved using the `port` getter.

The optional argument `backlog` can be used to specify the listen backlog for the underlying OS listen setup. If `backlog` has the value of `0` (the default) a reasonable value will be chosen by the system.

Incoming client connections are promoted to secure connections, using the server certificate and key set in `context`.

`address` must be given as a numeric address, not a host name.

To request or require that clients authenticate by providing an SSL (TLS) client certificate, set the optional parameters requestClientCertificate or requireClientCertificate to true. Require implies request, so one doesn't need to specify both. To check whether a client certificate was received, check SecureSocket.peerCertificate after connecting. If no certificate was received, the result will be null.

`supportedProtocols` is an optional list of protocols (in decreasing order of preference) to use during the ALPN protocol negotiation with clients. Example values are "http/1.1" or "h2". The selected protocol can be obtained via RawSecureSocket.selectedProtocol.

The optional argument `shared` specifies whether additional RawSecureServerSocket objects can bind to the same combination of `address`, `port` and `v6Only`. If `shared` is `true` and more `RawSecureServerSocket`s from this isolate or other isolates are bound to the port, then the incoming connections will be distributed among all the bound `RawSecureServerSocket`s. Connections can be distributed over multiple isolates this way.

## Implementation

    static Future<RawSecureServerSocket> bind(
        address, int port, SecurityContext? context,
        {int backlog: 0,
        bool v6Only: false,
        bool requestClientCertificate: false,
        bool requireClientCertificate: false,
        List<String>? supportedProtocols,
        bool shared: false}) {
      return RawServerSocket.bind(address, port,
              backlog: backlog, v6Only: v6Only, shared: shared)
          .then((serverSocket) => new RawSecureServerSocket._(
              serverSocket,
              context,
              requestClientCertificate,
              requireClientCertificate,
              supportedProtocols));
    }